June 19, 2013

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High-speed rail ... really?

 

There’s been a lot of media hype and political hoopla of late about Connecticut receiving $40 million from the feds for “high speed rail.” While any money spent on rail is great, let’s take a reality check.

 

That federal money (combined with $26 million from the state) is merely a small down payment on an $880 million, five-year plan to bring just commuter rail service to the New Haven-Springfield corridor. That first money will be spent adding a second track on a 10-mile stretch of existing rail between New Britain and Newington. That’s a good start, but the rest of the project is far from a sure thing. And it sure ain’t “high-speed rail.”

 

Media reports that we’ll soon have 110-mph rail service to our capital are folly because they assume our cash-strapped state will continue funding the other 90-plus percent of the project.

 

Sure, commuter rail service along the I-91 corridor will be welcome. And it undoubtedly will have economic and development benefits. But, will politicians please stop teasing us with images of bullet trains and a one-hour, one-seat ride from Hartford to New York (115 miles)?

In recent years, any number of would-be officeholders (federal and state) have called on me for briefings on how to fix our transportation mess. I’ve gladly talked with them all, Republican and Democrat, and given them a frank assessment of our situation. But when they start asking — “Why can’t we build a maglev down the middle of our interstates?”— I start wondering if they’ve been smoking more than cigars.

We can’t adequately fund our existing Metro-North service, and our pols have questions about Disney-style monorails?

Let’s look at the facts:

In 2003, Maryland looked at building a magnetic levitation (maglev) system 39 miles from Baltimore to Washington; and figured it would cost $4.9 billion to build and $53 million a year to operate. You can buy a heckuva lot of conventional rail equipment for that kind of money, for such a short run.

Maglev may make sense running across the desert from Los Angeles to Vegas; but in dense, built-up corridors such as the Northeast, it’s a fantasy. We’re stuck with the tracks we have, with a little straightening and maybe electrification.

What passes for “high-speed rail” in the United States is a joke by international standards. I love riding Acela, but its purported 150-mph speed is achieved only on a few miles of track in New Jersey and Rhode Island.

In Connecticut, Acela maxes out at 90 mph, no faster than Metro-North. And the tilting mechanism on the train (designed to enhance speed) is disabled due to lack of clearance. Over its entire Washington to Boston run, Acela’s average speed is just 72 mph, slower than most cars.

Compare that with Japan’s Shinkansen train, which runs 185 mph; France’s TGV or the London-Paris Eurostar, which do 200 mph. Now that’s high-speed rail.

Hey, if we actually can build commuter rail north from New Haven, running at 70 mph, I’ll be thrilled. But the project won’t be cheap, and I doubt it can happen in this economy. And whatever does get built sure won’t be a Bullet train.

 

Jim Cameron has been a commuter out of Darien for 19 years. He is chairman of the CT Metro-North/Shore Line East Rail Commuter Council, and a member of the Coastal Corridor TIA and the Darien RTM. You can reach him at This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it or trainweb.org/ct . For a full collection of “Talking Transportation” columns, see talkingtransportation.blogspot.com.

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